Gustavo Dudamel

古斯塔夫·杜達(dá)梅爾是當(dāng)今所有指揮家中最傳奇、最富于魔幻魅力的一位，他不僅擁有一根魔棒，一頭堆滿譜號(hào)與音符的黑發(fā)卷兒，還有著如同被魔法浸泡過(guò)熱情澎湃的指揮風(fēng)格。當(dāng)音樂(lè)響起前，他總是用指尖擎住魔棒并高舉過(guò)頭頂，像所有偉大的魔法師一樣，雙手一揮，全身躍起、搖擺、旋轉(zhuǎn)！僅僅一瞬間，音樂(lè)就在魔力的作用下讓你亢奮，如神靈附體一般極度癲狂！這是一個(gè)非同尋常的音樂(lè)世界，充滿了夢(mèng)幻的色彩、狂放的熱情和朝氣蓬勃的活力。至高無(wú)上的魔法師每天都在關(guān)注這里，古斯塔夫·杜達(dá)梅爾是魔法師的寵兒，他擁有極高的天賦和強(qiáng)大的法力，在大師的指點(diǎn)下成為了一名魔幻指揮家，開(kāi)始探索音樂(lè)的道路。他說(shuō)：“想要了解音樂(lè)的精髓，最好的辦法自然是成為指揮。”
 
Dudamel was born in Barquisimeto, Venezuela, the son of a trombonist and a voice teacher. He studied music from an early age, becoming involved with El Sistema, the famous Venezuelan musical education program, and took up the violin at age ten. He soon began to study composition. He attended the Jacinto Lara Conservatory, where he was taught the violin by José Luis Jiménez. He then went on to work with José Francisco del Castillo at the Latin-American Violin Academy.
 
He began to study conducting in 1995, first with Rodolfo Saglimbeni, then later with José Antonio Abreu. In 1999, he was appointed music director of the Orquesta Sinfónica Simón Bolívar, the national youth orchestra of Venezuela, and toured several countries.
 
Dudamel began to win a number of conducting competitions, including the Gustav Mahler Conducting Prize in Germany in 2004. His reputation began to spread, and he was noticed by conductors such as Simon Rattle and Claudio Abbado, who accepted invitations to conduct the Simón Bolívar Orchestra in Venezuela.
 
Dudamel debuted with the Philharmonia, the Israel Philharmonic, and the Los Angeles Philharmonic, among others, in 2005, and also signed a recording contract with Deutsche Grammophon. He made his debut at La Scala, Milan, with Don Giovanni in November 2006. On September 10, 2007, he conducted the Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra for the first time at the Lucerne Festival. In March 2008, he made his debut with the San Francisco Symphony.
 
In 2005, Gustavo Dudamel first conducted the Gothenburg Symphony at the BBC Proms, on short notice as a replacement for the indisposed Neeme Järvi.In 2006, Dudamel was named Principal Conductor of the Gothenburg Symphony. He continues to retain his position with the Simón Bolívar National Youth Orchestra.He took up the Gothenburg post in 2007, and his current contract there is to 2012.
 
Dudamel made his U.S. conducting debut with the Los Angeles Philharmonic (LAP) at the Hollywood Bowl on September 13, 2005 in a program consisting of &La Noche de los Mayas& by Silvestre Revueltas and the Tchaikovsky Symphony No. 5. Dudamel was subsequently invited back to conduct the orchestra at Walt Disney Concert Hall in January 2007 in performances of &Dances of Galánta& by Zoltán Kodály, the third piano concerto of Sergei Rachmaninoff with Yefim Bronfman as soloist, and Bela Bartok's Concerto for Orchestra (the latter of which was recorded live and subsequently released by Deutsche Grammophon). In April 2007, during a guest conducting engagement with the Chicago Symphony Orchestra, Dudamel was named the LAP's next music director as of the 2009-2010 season, succeeding Esa-Pekka Salonen. His initial contract in Los Angeles is for five years, beginning in September 2009.
 
On April 16, 2007, Gustavo Dudamel conducted the Stuttgart Radio Symphony Orchestra in a concert in commemoration of the 80th birthday of Pope Benedict XVI, with Hilary Hahn as solo violinist, with the Pope himself and many other church dignitaries among the audience.
 
Dudamel is featured in the documentary film Tocar y Luchar, which covers El Sistema. Dudamel and the Orquesta Sinfónica Simón Bolívar received the WQXR Gramophone Special Recognition Award in New York City in November 2007. Another US television news feature on was on 60 Minutes in February 2008, titled &Gustavo the Great&.
 
On July 23, 2009, Dudamel was selected by the Eighth Glenn Gould Prize laureate José Antonio Abreu as winner of the prestigious The City of Toronto Glenn Gould Protégé Prize.
 
Dudamel began his tenure as Music Director of the Los Angeles Philharmonic on 9/28/2009 with a rehearsal of Beethoven's 9th Symphony that included the Los Angeles Master Chorale and representatives of eight community-based choruses. His first official rehearsal with the orchestra followed on September 30. On October 3 he conducted Beethoven's 9th Symphony at the Hollywood Bowl in &Bienvenido Gustavo,& a free concert, and conducted his official inaugural concert featuring the world premiere of John Adams' &City Noir& and Mahler's Symphony No. 1 with his new orchestra in Walt Disney Concert Hall on October 8.